Idrela - f.!ß hqj<f.a f;jk ore Wm;g miqìï l;djfnd,sjqvfha iqmsß k¿jl= jk Idrela Ldka miq.sh uehs 27 jeksod f;jeks jrg;a msh moúhg m;aúh' ta Tyqf.a f;jeks mq;= jQ ‘wdírdï’f.a iem;aùu;a iu.sks' ;j;a orejl=f.a wjYH;djh Idrelag;a jvd meje;sfha Tyqf.a ìß| jk f.!ßg neõ Tyqu mjid ;sìKs'
fufia Wmka Tyqf.a f;jeks mq;= wfkla orejka fofokd jk iqydkd Ldka g yd wd¾hka Ldkag jvd
iqúfYaIS wdldrfhka udOHfha wjOdkh ,ndf.k ;sìKs' thg fya;=j jQfha fuu orejdf.a Wm; isÿ jQ wdldrh ksidh' ieneúkau fuu orejd Idrela f.a iy f.!ßf.a jqjo Tyq l<,hla f,i j¾Okh jQfha wka ldka;djlf.a l=fiysh' fuh y÷kajkq ,nkafka ‘wkajdfoaYh’ (Surrogation) kñks' fuh fkdfhla wdldrfhka isÿjk w;r fuys§ isÿjQfha Idrela f.a Yql%dKq yd f.!ßf.a äïn srk)gaur iridhkd.drhl lD;%suj ixfiapkh fldg ,nd.;a hqla;dkqj fjk;a ldka;djlf.a .¾NdIfha j¾Okhùu msKsi ;ekam;a lsÍuh' 47 yeúßÈ úfhys miq jQ f.!ß" ;j;a orejl=g leue;af;ka miqjqjo tjeks jhil§ orejl= ms<sis| .ekSfuys mj;sk wjodku ms<sn| ie,ls,a,g f.k wkajdfoaYh Tiafia orejl= ,nd.ekSug fm<UqKq neõ weh mjid ;sìKs'
wkajdfoaYh hkq wÆ;a fohla fkdfõ' wkajdfoaYh hkafkys wre; fjk;a ldka;djlf.a .¾Nhl bmÿKq orejl= wehf.ka mßndysr mqoa.,hl= úiska yodjvd.ekSu i|yd ,nd.ekSuh' fï wre;ska .;al, wkajdfoaYh hkafkys b;sydih nhsn,fha W;am;a;s l;dj f;lau Èj hhs' wfkl fuu l%uh Tiafia orejka ,enQ uq,au bkaÈhdkqjka jkafka o Idrela Ldka yd f.!ß muKlau fkdfõ' 2011 foieïn¾ udifha wdó¾ Ldka yd Tyqf.a ìß| lsrdka rd´ ish mq;= jQ wioa rd´ Ldka ysñlr.;af;a fï l%ufhks' tfukau i,audka Ldkaf.a fidfydhqrd jQ fidfya,a Ldkao wkq.ukh lf<a fï l%uhuh' cd;Hka;r ;,fha iqm%lg pß; jk t,agka fcdaka iy ish iu,sx.sl i.hd jk fâúâ *¾ksIa' ßlS ud¾áka" uhsl,a celaikaf.a f;jeks mq;= jQ fojeks m%skaia uhsl,a' mdmkaÿ l%Svlhl= jk l%siaáhdfkda frdkd,afvda jeks ;j;a fndfyda fofkl= orejka ysñlrf.k we;af;a fuu l%uh Tiafiah' wdó¾ Ldka ish orejd ms<sn| udOHhg fy<slrñka mjid ;snqfKa fuu l%uh ksireNdjfhka fmf<k foudmshka i|yd lÈu úi÷ula njh'
fuu l%shdj,sh ir,j fufia úia;r l< yelsh' fuys§ isÿjkafka fjk;a hqj<la fjkqfjka hïlsis ldka;djla ish .¾NdIh ;=< orejl= j¾Okh lr §uhs' fï i|yd weh hïlsis uqo,la whlrkafk kï th .¾NdIh l=,shg §u jYfhka ye¢kaùfï jrola o ke;'
th hï mqoa.,hl=f.a jdykhla fjk wfhl=g .uka ìuka hdu i|yd l=,shg §ug jvd jeä fjkila fkdue;' wkajdfoaYh fndfyda úg fhdod.kq ,nkafka ksire hqj<lg orejl= ,nd.ekSfï l%uhla jYfhks' fuys§ mqreIhd fyda ldka;dj fyda fofokdu fyda ksire úh yelsh' orejl= ms<sis| .ekSug wjYH lrkd äïnh m%odkh lrkakd jQ ldka;dj y÷kajkq ,nkafka ‘m%fõKs uj‘ genetic mother jeks kulsks' fuu l%shdj,sh iïm%odhsl wkajdfoaYh’ traditional surrogacy kï fõ' fï i|yd äïnh m%odkh l< ldka;dj újdyl hqj<f.ka mßndysr ldka;djl kï tu l%shdj,sh y÷kajkq ,nkafka ‘.eíoeÍfï wkajdfoaYh’ gestational surrogacy jeks kulsks' orejd ,eìfï wfmalaIdfjka isákd hqj< ‘iudcuh foudmshka’ jYfhka y÷kajkq ,nhs' .en oeÍu i|yd wod< ldka;dj úiska uqo,a whlrkafka kï th ‘jdKscuh wkajdfoaYh’ kñka o uqo,a wh fkdlrkafka kï th ‘mrys;ldó wkajdfoaYh’ jYfhka o y÷kajkq ,nhs'
fuh fufia ir,j úia;r l<o fï i|yd jehjk uqo, kï ir, jkafka ke;' ksireNdjfhka fmf<k hqj<lf.a tlu msysg fuh jqjo tu msysg ,nd.ekSug kï iEfyk ;rï Okj;a úh hq;= nj fmfkkag ;sfí' fï wdldrfhka orejl= ysñlr.ekSu i|yd wju jYfhka weußlka fvd,¾ 50"000la ^remsh,a ,laI 66la muK& j;a ;sìh hq;= hehs mejfia' fuh cd;Hka;r ñ, jqjo bkaÈhdfõ we;eï jfí wvú i|yka lrkafka tys fuh fvd,¾ 25"000lska ^remsh,a ,laI 33la& muK isÿlr.; yels njh'
fuh fu;rï iq,Nfjñka mj;skakla jqjo fuys we;s iodpdrd;aul nj ms<sn| úúO woyia u;=fjñka mj;S' fjk;a ldka;djlg Wmka orejl= wehf.ka mßndysr mqoa.,hl=g orelug yodjvd .ekSug ,nd§u hkak fuys ir, wre; jqjo udkqISh jYfhka .;al< th foi wm jvd;a .eUqre f,i ne,sh hq;=fõ' j¾;udkfha isÿjkafka fjk;a mqoa.,hl=f.a wjYH;djh u; hïlsis ldka;djla ish .¾NdIh l=,shg ,nd§uh' fï orejd ;udg fk,efnk nj;a" ;udf.a fkdjk nj;a tu ldka;dj fyd|dldrju okS' kuq;a weh idudkH ujla fia tu l,,h fmdaIKh lrñka oiuila th ord isg fudf,djg ìys lrhs' wm okakd ;rñka uj ;=< ish l=fiys isákd orejd ms<sn| we;sjk iafkayh l=i ;=< jefvk orejdg oefka' orejd ;=< ish uj ms<sn| fifkyila" wdorhla we;sjkafka tys n,mEfuks' kuq;a l=,shg ish .¾NdIh ,ndfok ldka;djla ;=< ish l=fiys jefvk orejd ms<sn| tjeks fifkyila we;s fõ hehs lsj yelso @ wehg wjYHjkafka ;ud Ndr.;a rdcldßh bgqlr §u úkd l=i;=< jefvkd orejd ms<sn| fifkyila we;slr .ekSu fkdfõ' wehf.a fuu ye.sSu orejdf.a udkisl l%shdj,sh yd orejdf.a fm!reIh j¾Okh ùu flfrys wys;lr f,i n,mdkq we;'
ish l,,h .íidjlska úkdY lrkakg W;aidy l< tfy;a th jH¾: jQ foudmshkag Wmka orejka ;=< udmshka flfrys fifkyila ke;s neõ m¾fhaIK u.ska Tmamq ù ;sfí' tfia fyhska l=<shg .;a .¾NdIhl jefvkd orejkaf.a udkisl;ajho idudkH orejl=f.a udkisl;ajhg jvd fjkila ;sìh yelsh'
tfukau fuu m%jK;djh lffuka j¾Okh jqjfyd;a ixj¾Okh fjñka mj;sk rgj, orejka we;slsÍfï ‘f.dúm<’ we;s úh yels njg fï ms<sn| m¾fhaIK mj;ajk wefußld tlai;a ckmofha wdpd¾h fcdaka ,ekafgdia wk;=re yÛjhs' fndfyda rgj, wd.ñl lKavdhï o fuu m%jK;djh ms<sn| ish úfrdaOh m<fldg ;sfí'
iudchSh jYfhkao fuh bÈßfha§ .egÆjla jkakg we;s bvlv fndfydah' uqo,a fjkqfjka ish .¾NdIh l=,shg §u ;=<ska ldka;djka ;=< iDKd;aul wdl,am j¾Okh úh yelsh'
ksireNdjfhka fmf<k ish {d;shl=g fyda ñ;=rl=g lrk Woõjla jYfhka fujeks fohlg ldka;djla fhduqùu yd uqo,g ish .¾NdIh l=<shg ,nd§u w;r fndfyda fjkila ;sfí' wfkla w;g hï mqoa.,hl=g msysgla ùfï wfmalaIdfjka jqj;a fujekaklg leue;a; m< lsÍu wm jeks ixialD;shla ;=< flfia l< yelso hk .egÆjo u;=fõ' ukao wm iudch ldka;djlf.a .eí.ekSu ms<sn| úúO foa wkqudk lrkakg mqreÿj we;s neúks' fuh jdKsclrKhg ,la fkdúh hq;=h hkak nyq;rhlf.a woyi ù ;sfí' wfkl .en orkd ldka;djg ish l=fiys jefvkd orejd ms<sn| ;SrK .ekSfï whs;sh iq/flk whqßka kS;s iliaúh hq;= njg o woyia u;=fjñka ;sfí' fjk;a whl= fjkqfjka ish .¾NdIfha orejl= j¾Okh lrñka isáh o hï wjia:djl fuu orejd ;ud úiskau yodjvd .kakg tu ldka;dj leue;a; m< l<fyd;a" wehg tu wjia:dj ,efnk fia kS;SÍ;s ilia úh hq;= hehs yඬla u;=fjñka mj;S' ksire mqoa.,hkaf.a msysgg we;s tlu u. fuh jqjo fuu m%jK;djh fjkia fm!reIhlska hqla; ore mrmqrla we;s jkakg fya;=jla jk nj kï ksielj i|yka l< yelsh' th iudch m%.uKhg jvd mßydkshla isÿjkakg o bv we;'
ksrxcka pdñkao lreKd;s,l